Traditional medicine focuses on diagnosing and treating what lies beneath the surface – symptoms and disease – while functional medicine seeks to identify and address the underlying causes of health issues.
Prevention is also promoted through healthy lifestyle practices like dieting, sleeping and stress management. Hospitals across America and Europe are investing in this promising field.
Eating habits
Each person’s eating habits are determined by a range of factors, such as cultural, social and economic pressures as well as individual preferences. Eating patterns have a tremendous effect on our health. They influence our weight, blood pressure and cholesterol levels, as well as increasing the likelihood of developing chronic illnesses like heart disease, cancer and type 2 diabetes.
The American Heart Association suggests consuming a diet high in fruits, vegetables and whole grains that is low in saturated fats, added sugar and salt. It also urges us to limit red meat and processed meats since they contain more calories and fat than other types of food sources. Harvard Medical School research published in Circulation shows that people who follow unhealthy eating patterns are at an increased risk for chronic illness and death than those who adhere to healthier eating patterns, according to 36 years of data compiled from 75,000 women in the Nurses’ Health Study and 44,000 men in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study at Harvard Medical School. The researchers tracked 75,000 women’s eating habits for 36 years as part of the Nurses’ Health Study and 44,000 men’s for 36 years respectively.
One of the key influences on eating habits is time spent eating. On average, Americans spend four hours a day eating, with most of that time spent at meals. Many people struggle to maintain a healthy eating plan due to their hectic lives. However, changing your habits can be an effortless and inexpensive way to make your life healthier. Begin by setting a goal to eat healthier. Then, keep a food diary to track what you eat and when. It may also be beneficial to note how you feel when hungry, tired or anxious.
Preplanning meals ahead of time can help you curb unhealthy cravings and ensure you’re eating a nutritious, balanced diet. Furthermore, only eat when truly hungry and stop when satisfied. Avoid overeating when stressed or experiencing other emotions other than hunger such as boredom or anxiety.
Functional medicine is an individualized approach to healthcare that targets the underlying causes of disease and restores health. Unlike conventional medicine, which often relies on suppressing symptoms with drugs, functional medicine empowers patients and practitioners to address these underlying issues through diet, lifestyle changes, and other therapeutic interventions.